AAV shRNA Library

AAV shRNA Library

An AAV-shRNA library is a powerful pooled screening tool that uses adeno-associated virus (AAV) to deliver large collections of short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) into cells, tissues, and whole organisms. Each shRNA in the library targets a specific gene for knockdown through RNA interference (RNAi), enabling high-throughput identification of gene functions, regulators, and therapeutic targets.

AAV-shRNA Library Design

Compared to lentiviral shRNA libraries, AAV-shRNA libraries offer unique advantages—stable expression in non-dividing cells, broad tropism, low toxicity, long-term in vivo expression, and compatibility with tissue-specific AAV capsids. This makes them especially suited for CNS, muscle, liver, immune system, and organoid-based functional genomics, as well as in vivo pooled screening in mice and non-human primates.

AAV-shRNA libraries are typically delivered as a pooled viral population, maintaining high diversity (10⁴–10⁶ shRNAs or more). Each shRNA can be tracked using next-generation sequencing, enabling researchers to measure enrichment or depletion of specific guides after selection. 

Applications

  • Genome-wide and targeted loss-of-function screening
  • Pathway discovery and modifier identification
  • Synthetic lethality studies
  • Target validation for drug development
  • In vivo pooled CRISPR/RNAi screening
  • Organoid-based functional genomics

End-to-End Library Services

AAVnerGene manages every step of the workflow:

  • Library design & shRNA selection

  • High-coverage cloning and amplification

  • NGS diversity confirmation (optional)

  • AAV packaging at 10¹²–10¹⁴ vg scale

  • Quality control: titer, purity, full/empty ratio, and infectivity

  • Follow-up evolution or screening support

AAV-shRNA Library Design

At AAVnerGene, we offer two flexible and scalable approaches to design your AAV-shRNA library—whether you prefer to use an existing validated shRNA collection or build a fully customized library from scratch. Our goal is to ensure optimal diversity, balanced representation, and high functional performance for your screening applications.

FeatureFrom Existing shRNA CollectionsFully Custom AAV-shRNA Library Design
Source of shRNAsPre-validated, published, or commercially available shRNA setsEntirely custom-designed based on your target genes
Design FlexibilityLimited to sequences already availableFull control over target genes, number of shRNAs/gene, targeting region, GC content, off-target filtering
ComplexityUsually fixed based on the existing library (10³–10⁵)Flexible—small focused libraries to large genome-wide screens (10²–10⁶+)
Turnaround TimeFastest option; minimal design effortLonger design and validation phase
CostLower, due to no sequence design workHigher, due to custom sequence design and synthesis
Performance ValidationOften includes prior functional dataCan incorporate computational scoring (on-target/off-target) and optimized RNAi rules
ApplicationsStandard pathway studies, well-known gene setsNovel target discovery, unique gene panels, species-specific targets
Sequence OptimizationLimitedFully optimized for structure, stability, and knockdown efficiency
Barcode IntegrationOptionalFully customizable barcoding strategy (1–10+ barcodes/shRNA)
Species CompatibilityBased on available collectionsDesigned for any species (human, mouse, rat, NHP, etc.)
Best ForFast, cost-effective studies using known genesHigh-precision, tailored functional genomics or novel discovery projects

 

shRNA oligo pool

Oligo Pools Pricing at AAVnerGene

Complexity

20 – 120nt

121 – 150nt

151 – 200nt

201 – 250nt

251 – 300nt

2-100 Oligos$400.00$480.00$540.00$700.00$1,000.00
101-500 Oligos$800.00$960.00$1,080.00$1,400.00$2,000.00
501-1,000 Oligos$1,200.00$1,440.00$1,620.00$2,100.00$3,000.00
1,001-2,000 Oligos$1,600.00$1,920.00$2,160.00$2,800.00$4,000.00
2,001-6,000 Oligos$2,400.00$2,880.00$3,240.00$4,200.00$6,000.00
6,001-12,000 Oligos$3,200.00$3,840.00$4,320.00$5,600.00$8,000.00
12,001-18,000 Oligos$4,000.00$4,960.00$5,400.00$6,800.00$10,000.00
18,001-24,000 Oligos$5,200.00$6,400.00$7,200.00$8,800.00$13,000.00
24,001-30,000 Oligos$6,800.00$8,400.00$9,000.00$11,800.00$16,400.00
30,001-42,000 Oligos$7,800.00$9,600.00$11,600.00$13,000.00$20,000.00
42,001-54,000 Oligos$9,400.00$11,800.00$13,200.00$16,000.00$23,000.00
54,001-72,000 Oligos$10,800.00$13,000.00$14,200.00$18,000.00$27,000.00
72,001-96,000 Oligos$11,800.00$14,000.00$15,000.00$19,000.00$29,000.00
96,001-120,000 Oligos$12,800.00$15,000.00$16,000.00$20,000.00$31,000.00
120,001-150,000 Oligos$13,800.00$16,000.00$17,800.00$22,000.00$33,000.00
150,001-180,000 Oligos$14,800.00$18,000.00$19,200.00$24,000.00$36,000.00
180,001-210,000 Oligos$15,800.00$19,200.00$21,800.00$26,000.00$39,000.00
210,001-240,000 Oligos$17,200.00$21,800.00$23,200.00$28,000.00$43,000.00
240,001-300,000 Oligos$21,000.00$25,500.00$27,000.00$33,000.00$49,000.00
300,001-360,000 Oligos$25,200.00$30,600.00$32,400.00$39,000.00$59,000.00
360,001-420,000 Oligos$29,200.00$36,000.00$38,000.00$46,000.00$70,000.00
420,001-480,000 Oligos$33,600.00$41,000.00$43,200.00$52,800.00$82,000.00
480,001-600,000 Oligos$41,200.00$50,000.00$53,200.00$64,800.00$100,000.00
600,001-696,000 Oligos$48,800.00$60,000.00$63,000.00$78,000.00$114,000.00

AAV shRNA Library Construction

ComponentOptionsDefault Recommended
shRNA PromoterU6, H1, tRNA, Pol II (for miRNA based shRNA)U6
Reporter PromoterCMV, EF1a, CAG, hSyn…..CMV
ReporterEGFP, mCherry, Luc, BFPEGFP
AAV GenomessAAV or scAAVssAAV
Production SystemAAVone, AAVdual, AAVtriAAVtri
Barcoding0–10+ barcodes per shRNANo

 

AAVnerGene offers both traditional single shRNA backbones and miR30-based backbones for flexible and efficient gene silencing.

AAV shRNA library construction can be done using a variety of methods, including restriction enzyme digestion, ligation-independent cloning, or Gibson assembly.  Our pricing is dependent on quantity and transfection conditions. Pricing increases with lower copies per cell.

Library complexity

Price

Turnaround Time

1.00E+07

$12,8002-3 weeks

1.00E+08

$21,8002-3 weeks
1.00E+09$68,000

3-4 weeks

Higher

Please contact us to discuss

Note: Complexity is calculated based on the number of clones obtained after transformation. We also provide NGS (Next-Generation Sequencing) services to verify library diversity, available for an additional fee.

AAV shRNA Library Production

Packaging of AAV shRNA Library follows the same process as standard AAV packaging.  Please contact us (customer@aavnergene.com) to request a customized quote.

AAV shRNA Library Validation

Validation of the AAV Enhancer Library is conducted using next-generation sequencing (NGS) to quantitatively assess enhancer integrity, diversity, and accurate enhancer-barcode pairing.

AAV shRNA Library Evolution

  • Library Packaging & Validation
    Package the pooled shRNA library into high-quality AAV vectors and confirm diversity with next-generation sequencing (NGS).

  • Initial Infection
    Transduce target cells or animal models at low multiplicity of infection (MOI) to ensure predominantly single-vector delivery per cell.

  • Selection Pressure Application
    Apply experimental conditions (e.g., drug treatment, stress, or disease modeling) to select for cells harboring functional shRNAs.

  • Sample Collection & DNA Extraction
    Harvest cells or tissues exhibiting the phenotype of interest and extract genomic DNA for shRNA sequence recovery.

  • Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
    Sequence recovered shRNA inserts to quantify guide representation and identify enriched or depleted shRNAs.

  • Data Analysis & Hit Identification
    Analyze sequencing data to pinpoint candidate shRNAs driving the phenotype.

  • Iterative Rounds
    Repackage enriched shRNA pools for additional selection cycles, enhancing screen sensitivity and specificity.